Starting October 1, 2011, USDA has changed the fee structure it charges to support the Guarantee RD home loan program. The "upfront" 3.5% fee has now been reduced to 2%. However, like the FHA home loan program, USDA has decided to charge an annual fee. This new cost is 0.30 of the loan amount. This will increase the cost of this program to homeowners adding $25 per month for every $100,000 borrowed. Unlike FHA, this program still does not require a down payment and is still the most affordable loan program out there if you meet the qualifying guides.